Anuradhapura - The Ancient Sacred City

Explore the timeless ruins, sacred temples, and historical wonders of Sri Lanka’s first kingdom.

Important Notice

Visitors should dress modestly when visiting sacred sites and remove footwear before entering temples.

Enjoy traditional Sri Lankan cuisine like Milk Rice (Kiribath), String Hoppers, and authentic village-style rice & curry.

Anuradhapura has a dry climate, with temperatures ranging from 27°C to 35°C. The best time to visit is between May and September.

Anuradhapura is accessible by train, bus, or private vehicle from Colombo. Tuk-tuks and bicycles are popular for exploring the city.

Anuradhapura is surrounded by ancient reservoirs (tanks), lush paddy fields, and serene temple gardens.

History ▼

Anuradhapura was the first capital of Sri Lanka, established in the 4th century BC.

It was a center of Theravada Buddhism and home to some of the world's most advanced irrigation systems.

The city is famous for the sacred Bodhi Tree (Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi), which is believed to be the oldest recorded tree in the world.

It was abandoned after repeated invasions but remains one of Sri Lanka's most revered historical sites.

Tourism Places ▼

The sacred fig tree, said to be a sapling from the original Bodhi Tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment.

One of the largest and most important stupas in Sri Lanka, built by King Dutugemunu.

Once the tallest stupa in the ancient world, a masterpiece of Buddhist architecture.

An important monastic site, once housing thousands of monks and scholars.

Famous for its rock carvings, including the "Isurumuniya Lovers" sculpture.

Best Hotels ▼

Uga Ulagalla

A luxury eco-resort with private villas, offering a mix of modern comfort and Sri Lankan heritage.
Palm Garden Village

A peaceful retreat with colonial-style architecture, surrounded by nature.
Golden Sands Hotel

A budget-friendly option with excellent views and close proximity to key attractions.